PGIMER-DM Hematopathology recall quiz. Welcome to PGIMER-DM Hematopathology recall questions. This quiz contains recall questions from DM hematopathology PGIMER, entrance exam. 40- General pathology questions with a single option (No negative marking (4 marks for a correct answer)). 40- Hematopathology questions with multiple options. (Correct answer- four marks and wrong answer minus one mark). Answers will appear after every selection. 1. Which of the following involve trinucleotide repeat in the non coding region? A. Huntington's disease B. Fragile X C. Haw river syndrome D. X- linked spinal muscular dystrophy 2. Blau’s syndrome is caused by defect in A. MBL pathway B. NOD 2 C. Complement pathway D. Toll like receptors 3. Auto-inflammatory syndrome is caused by defect in A. NOD like receptor B. Toll like receptor C. Fas Ligand D. RIG like receptor 4. Risk factor for Transitional cell carcinoma bladder? A. Schistosomiasis B. Smoking C. Repeated trauma after curettage D. Patent urachus 5. FOX P3 mutations seen in all except? A. Enteropathy B. Polyendocrinopathy C. Autoimmunity D. Polyarteritis nodosa 6. SLE is caused by deficiency of which complement? A. C3 B. C4 C. C5 D. C6 7. Which of the following statement is true for spinal cord neoplasms? A. Astrocytoma is the most commonly intramedullary tumour in adults B. Oligodendroglioma is the most common intramedullary tumour C. Ependymoma is the most common intramedullary tumour D. Myxopapillary-Ependymoma arises from the filum terminale 8. Which mutation is not seen in Severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome? A. HLA III mutation B. JAK 3 C. Adenosine deaminase deficiency D. RAG mutation 9. Not an AIDS defining malignancy A. Cutaneous T- cell lymphoma B. Primary CNS Lymphoma C. Anal cancer D. Cervical cancer 10. Not a cause of mononeuritis multiplex complex A. PAN B. Cryoglobulinemia C. Guillian barre syndrome D. Sjogren syndrome 11. Muscular dystrophy associated with electrical abnormalities of heart are seen in mutation of A. Caveolin B. Clathrin C. Actin D. Microtubule 12. Defect seen in Kartagener syndrome is A. Microtubule B. Microfilament C. Actin D. Intermediate filament 13. Heterotopic ossification is seen in? A. Forrestier disease B. Myositis ossificans C. Peyronie disease D. Dyputerens contracture 14. Disease resulting in Endoplasmic reticulum stress induced cell loss due to protein misfolding A. Creutzfeld-Jacob disease B. Cystic fibrosis C. Familial hypercholesterolemia D. Tay- sachs disease 15. Plasmodium falciparum A. Affects immature RBC exclusively B. RBC size normal C. Histidine rich protein 2 for diagnosis D. Schizont is the most common form 16. Most common abnormality in myasthenia gravis A. Antibodies against Neuromuscular junction B. Antibodies against Ach-R C. Antibodies against anti nuclear antibody D. Antibodies against anti mitochondrial antibody. 17. Not a NK cell marker A. CD 16 B. CD 56 C. CD 5 D. CD 7 18. Phylectenular conjunctivitis comes under? A. Type IV hypersensitivity B. Type I hypersensitivity C. Type II hypersensitivity D. Type III hypersensitivity 19. Calorie restriction prolongs ageing by A. Telomerase reactivation B. Increasing sirtuins C. Inhibition of tumor suppressor genes D. Replicative senescence 20. True regarding repair of stomach A. Raw area is covered with fibrin B. Ends repair first C. Base forms granulation tissue D. None of the above 21. Annexin V is associated with A. Multiple endocrine neoplasia B. Anti phospholipid antibody syndrome C. Fragile X syndrome D. Brown sequard syndrome 22. Which is not anti inflammatory A. IL 10 B. TGF beta C. Lipoxins D. IL 17 23. Wrong match among the following is? A. Anti Hu - Breast cancer B. Anti Yo- Ovarian tumour C. Cushing disease- Small cell carcinoma of lung D. Hypercalcemia- Squamous cell carcinoma 24. Which is not a cell death pathway A. Necroptosis B. Necrosis C. Autophagy D. Pyroptosis 25. A 3 month infant was well sometime before after a while found to be dead by mother what abnormality will be seen during post-mortem A. Tetrology of fallot B. Nothing C. Hypertrophic obstructive pyloric stenosis D. Ventricular septal defect 26. Seen in extra vascular Hemolysis A. Hemoglobinuria B. Hemosiderinuria C. Raised indirect bilirubin D. Reticulocytosis 27. Favorable risk factor in myelodysplastic syndrome is A. AXL1 B. SF3B1 C. DNMT 2 D. SRF3 28. Wrong statement regarding ROTEM( Rotational thromboelastometry) is? A. Point of care testing B. Uses whole blood C. Cup rotates D. Pin rotates. 29. A 23-year-old woman nursing her newborn develops a tender red area around the nipple of her left breast. The painful site of the patient's affected breast is primarily due to which of the folliowing mediators Bradykinin, Histamine and PGE2 IL-1 and TNF - alpha C3a and C5a PGF2 and PG D2 30. Which of the following subtypes of Ehlers danlos syndrome ( EDS) is autosomal recessive.? A. Hypermobility type III B. Kyphoscoliosis type VI C. Arthrochlasia type VII D. Classic type I and type II 31. Which of the following clotting factor effects may result in thrombosis instead of bleeding? Factor VIII Factor IX Factor X Factor XII 32. Identify the true statement regarding Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) and Copy number variation (CNV) CNVs are always biallelic SNPs are almost always biallelic 100% of CNVs and SNPs occur in the gene coding region All are true 33. Which of the following is a risk factor for glioma? A. Radiation B. Benzene C. Smoking D. Toxoplasma 34. All of the following are involved in thyroid gland development except? A. PAX8 B. ABCC8 C. NKX 2.1 D. NKX 2.5 35. Which transcription factor is particularly important in the development of kidney? Sonic Hedgehog BDNF-1( Brain derived natriuretic factor-1) GDNF (Glial derived natriuretic factor) TTF-1 36. In which of the following factors Hepatitis C virus differs from HIV virus? RNA virus Therapeutic agents against protease are used HCV does not integrate into the human genome unlike HIV making it curable Drugs are used in combination to overcome resistance. 37. Which of the following drugs can cause fibrin ring granulomas? Chlorpromazine Allopurinol Valproate Aspirin 38. Which of the following is true regarding autoimmune gastritis? Antibodies to H. Pylori are present Can transform to type I carcinoid Gastrin production is markedly decreased Most commonly occurs in the gastric antrum 39. Which of the following is not a histologic feature of ulcerative colitis Presence of pseudopolyps Presence of multiple strictutes Pseudopyloric epithelial metaplasia Inflammation limited to the superficial mucosa and submucosa 40. Which is true regarding the characteristics of type I ovarian tumors? A) TP53 mutation is common B) Slow growing and confined to ovary C) Arises from the tubal epithelium D) BRCA1/BRCA2 mutations may be present 1. Which of the following indicate an increased risk of CLL (Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia)? A. IPI (International prognostic index)-8 B. IGHV mutation C. Lymphocyte doubling time- 18 months D. TP 53 negative 2. Incorrect about TP 53 testing in CLL (Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia)? A. Chromosome 17 deletion is most common B. Before starting therapy C. As an Indication for therapy D. In Chemoresistant cases E. Missense mutation is most common 3. Vitamin K dependent factors are A. Protein C B. Antithrombin III C. Factor IX D. Factor X E. Factor XII 4. Hemophilia B correct statement is A. Haemophilia B is less common compared to A B. It is autosomal recessive C. Haemophilia B Leyden worsens during puberty D. Haemophilia B Leyden associated with androgen responsive element 5. HbA2 increased in? A. HBE Homozygous B. Delta beta thalassemia C. Hb D -punjab D. Alpha thalassemia trait E. Hb Lepore 6. Point of care testing in INDIA is/ are A. D dimer B. Factor VIII C. Activated protein C D. VWF Multimer assay. 7. Pseudo- gaucher cells are seen in A. Chronic myelogenous leukemia B. Iron deficiency anemia C. Megaloblastic anemia D. Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia-II E. Thalassemia 8. Wrong about Kimura disease A. Increased IgA levels B. Head and neck with regional lymphadenopathy C. African females D. Proteinaceous material in germinal center E. Chronic inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology 9. Which is not performed for inherited thrombophilia in India routinely A. Protein S B. Factor V C. Anti thrombin III D. Prothrombin G20210A mutation 10. Which is/are true A. T-PLL (T-cell pro lymphocytic lymphoma) is positive for NSE B. T - PLL 25% cases are CD4 and CD 8 positive C. Mc genetic abnormality seen in T-PLL is isochromosome 7q D. Mc genetic abnormality seen in HSTCL ( Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma) is chromosome 14 11. Mast cell leukemias are associated with which of the following gene mutations? A. KIT D816V B. PDGFR-a C. BRAF D. FGFR 12. True about 5q deletion syndrome is/ are? A. Classified as 5q if 13q deletion is also present B. Classified as 5q deletion syndrome if pancytopenia is present C. Classified as 5q deletion If thrombocytopenia is present D. Common in women 13. CAR- T cell therapy true is/are? A. Allogenic donor cells are used B. Most common adverse reaction is cytokine release syndrome (CRS) C. Erythrocytapheresis is performed to extract the donor cells. D. Autologous T-cells are never used. 14. True about B- ALL A. t(5;14) associated with eosinophilia B. 90% cure in pediatric cases C. iAmp 21 can be diagnosed with conventional cytogenetics D. t(17;19) has good prognosis E. KMT2A has good prognosis 15. Double hit lymphoma is/are? A Aggressive B. Cyclin D1 positive C. Associated with mutations in MYC + bcl2/ bcl6 D. Has a favourable outcome 16. True about mastocytosis A. < 20% bone marrow mast cells B. Mast cells are round C. KIT mutation D. ≥ 15 mast cells present in aggregates in a bone marrow biopsy. 17. Not a part of new classification of mastocytosis A. Smoldering B. Diffuse C. Aggressive D. Mastocytosis with eosinophilia 18. True about plasma cell neoplasms A. IgG causes hypercoagulability B. IgM causes hypercoagulability C. > 10% bone marrow plasma cells are diagnostic without CRAB D. None of the above. 19. Which of the following cells show PNH clone? A. Erythrocytes B. Lymphocytes C. Platelets D. All of the above 20. Which of the following is/ are increased in IDA A. Transferrin B. Hepcidin C. TIBC D, Transferrin saturation E. Transferrin receptors 21. Calreticulin stain in MPN 22. Variant RARA resistant to ATRA 23. Best for monitoring TTP treatment A. ADAMTS 13 B. Platelet count 24. Seen in extra vascular Hemolysis A. Hemoglobinuria B. Hemosiderinuria C. Raised indirect bilirubin D. Reticulocytosis 25. Large platelets is / are seen in A. Bernard soulier B. Glanzman C. Sebastian syndrome D. Grey platelet syndrome E. ITP 26. Langerhan cell histiocytosis true is/ are A. BRAF has bad prognosis B. MAPK mutation is seen C. Common in Africans 27. True about mycosis fungoides is / are A. CD 4 positive B. CD 8 positive C. CD 5 positive D. CD 3 positive E. CD 7 positive 28. Markers frequently seen in BPDCN A. CD123 B. CD56 C. CD4 D. CD 25 E. CD 29. Which is / are sCD3 negative A. Agressive NK/ T cell lymphoma B. Extranodal NK/ T cell lymphoma C. ATLL D. s/c panniculitis like T cell Lymphoma E. CD25 30. Marker of RS cells in Classic- Hodgkin lymphoma? A. MUM 1 B. J chain C. 44106 D. BOB 1 (NLP) E. PAX 5 31. Favorable risk factor in MDS is A. AXL1 B. SF3B1 C. DNMT 2 D. SRF3 32. . Marker of follicular helper T- cell are all except? A. CD 10 B. Bcl -6 C. FOXO P3 D. CXCL- 13 33. Basophilic stippling is most frequently observed in which one of the following? A. Iron overload. B. Thalassemias. C. Babesiosis. D. Hereditary spherocytosis. 34. Which of the following test is performed in order to detect Weak D antigen routinely? Direct antiglobulin test Indirect antiglobulin test Adsorption-elution Genotyping 35. A 40- year- old woman with fever and epigastric pain of four days’ duration presents to the emergency room. Her hematocrit is 24%, platelet count is 15 × 10 3 / L, LDH is 899 U/ L and peripheral smear shows schistocytes. What is the cause of this disorder? A. Deiciency of Von Willebrand factor B. Deiciency of ADAMTS 13 C. Hypertensive crisis D. Sepsis 36. Which of the following disorders is inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion? A. Protein S deiciency B. Protein C deiciency C. Antithrombin deiciency D. Homocystiemia 37. Which of the following could best explain a falsely elevated platelet count enumerated on an impedance-based automated hematology analyzer? A. Macrothrombocytes. B. Microclots. C. Platelet satellitism. D. Schistocytes. 38. Which of the following variants of difuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is not associated with EBV infection? DLBCL associated with chronic inlammation Primary efusion lymphoma Lymphomatoid granulomatosis Intravascular large B- cell lymphoma 39. Which of the following set of markers are positive in classic hodgkins lymphoma? BOB1 and OCT2 CD30 and PAX5 J-chain and Ig CD43 and CD 45 40. All of the following CD markers are positive in plasma cell leukemia except? CD 138 CD 38 CD 79a CD 56 Time is Up! Time's up Share this:FacebookTelegramWhatsAppMoreLinkedInTwitterLike this:Like Loading...